Lichee Pi 4A
Refer to Raspberry PI to setup a DHCP server
After the board gets an IP, ssh to it.
/sbin/ifconfig
It shows two interfaces: end0 and end1. We don't use lo and wlan0.
end0 is for Ehternet0 and end1 for Ethernet1.
Now we assign a static address to end0.
sudo vim /etc/network/interfaces
The default content is:
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
We append the following to /etc/network/interfaces:
# this is a comment line
# iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto end0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.8
netmask 255.255.255.0
sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
Power off the board and connect end0 to my mac.
Create a user:
sudo adduser fangjun
sudo usermod -a -G sudo fangjun
openKylin
https://wiki.sipeed.com/hardware/zh/lichee/th1520/lpi4a/3_images.html#openKylin
Download address https://www.openkylin.top/downloads/index-cn.html. Select
openKylin 2.0 alpha RISC-V for LiCheePi4A.
-rw-rw-r-- 1 fangjun fangjun 2.8G Mar 7 04:06 openKylin-2.0-alpha-licheepi4a.tar.xz
Power off the board, press the BOOT key and don't release it, power on, and then
release it. In virtual box, select the USB device T-HEAD USB download gadget [0223].
scp openKylin-2.0-alpha-licheepi4a.tar.xz to my virtual machine.
scp -P 1234 openKylin-2.0-alpha-licheepi4a.tar.xz localhost:/mnt/sdb/shared
On virtual machine:
mkdir t
cd t
tar xf ../openKylin-2.0-alpha-licheepi4a.tar.xz
cd openkylin-2.0-alpha-licheepi4a/fastboot/linux/
$ lsusb
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 2345:7654 T-HEAD USB download gadget
sudo ./fastboot/linux/fastboot flash ram ./images/8G/u-boot-nonsec-2020.10-r0-noswap.bin
Warning: skip copying ram image avb footer (ram partition size: 0, ram image size: 957544).
Sending 'ram' (935 KB) OKAY [ 0.384s]
Writing 'ram' OKAY [ 0.008s]
Finished. Total time: 0.444s
sudo ./fastboot/linux/fastboot reboot
Rebooting OKAY [ 0.031s]
Finished. Total time: 1.451s
sleep 1
sudo ./fastboot/linux/fastboot flash uboot ./images/8G/u-boot-nonsec-2020.10-r0-noswap.bin
Warning: skip copying uboot image avb footer (uboot partition size: 0, uboot image size: 957544).
Sending 'uboot' (935 KB) OKAY [ 0.259s]
Writing 'uboot' OKAY [ 0.081s]
Finished. Total time: 0.403s
sudo ./fastboot/linux/fastboot flash boot ./images/8G/boot.ext4
Warning: skip copying boot image avb footer (boot partition size: 409600, boot image size: 61440000).
Sending 'boot' (60000 KB) OKAY [ 14.813s]
Writing 'boot' OKAY [ 0.462s]
Finished. Total time: 15.335s
sudo ./fastboot/linux/fastboot flash root ./images/openkylin-2.0-alpha-licheepi4a-riscv64.ext4
Sending sparse 'root' 1/64 (113621 KB) OKAY [ 28.396s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.437s]
Sending sparse 'root' 2/64 (114573 KB) OKAY [ 28.678s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.119s]
Sending sparse 'root' 3/64 (114465 KB) OKAY [ 31.803s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 3.088s]
Sending sparse 'root' 4/64 (114687 KB) OKAY [ 29.581s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.332s]
Sending sparse 'root' 5/64 (114686 KB) OKAY [ 29.088s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.243s]
Sending sparse 'root' 6/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.922s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.926s]
Sending sparse 'root' 7/64 (110724 KB) OKAY [ 27.861s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.868s]
Sending sparse 'root' 8/64 (106020 KB) OKAY [ 26.523s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.905s]
Sending sparse 'root' 9/64 (114685 KB) OKAY [ 29.080s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.990s]
Sending sparse 'root' 10/64 (113701 KB) OKAY [ 28.919s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.000s]
Sending sparse 'root' 11/64 (114152 KB) OKAY [ 29.780s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.916s]
Sending sparse 'root' 12/64 (113537 KB) OKAY [ 29.624s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.600s]
Sending sparse 'root' 13/64 (113881 KB) OKAY [ 29.739s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.634s]
Sending sparse 'root' 14/64 (113118 KB) OKAY [ 28.989s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.169s]
Sending sparse 'root' 15/64 (106670 KB) OKAY [ 27.178s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.157s]
Sending sparse 'root' 16/64 (114685 KB) OKAY [ 29.728s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.656s]
Sending sparse 'root' 17/64 (112204 KB) OKAY [ 28.763s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.990s]
Sending sparse 'root' 18/64 (114547 KB) OKAY [ 30.126s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.495s]
Sending sparse 'root' 19/64 (111451 KB) OKAY [ 28.567s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.276s]
Sending sparse 'root' 20/64 (114651 KB) OKAY [ 29.283s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.380s]
Sending sparse 'root' 21/64 (104981 KB) OKAY [ 27.260s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.565s]
Sending sparse 'root' 22/64 (108444 KB) OKAY [ 28.772s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.958s]
Sending sparse 'root' 23/64 (112916 KB) OKAY [ 27.882s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.964s]
Sending sparse 'root' 24/64 (110055 KB) OKAY [ 28.402s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.373s]
Sending sparse 'root' 25/64 (114686 KB) OKAY [ 29.349s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.308s]
Sending sparse 'root' 26/64 (109020 KB) OKAY [ 28.892s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.883s]
Sending sparse 'root' 27/64 (113813 KB) OKAY [ 30.411s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 2.091s]
Sending sparse 'root' 27/64 (113813 KB) OKAY [ 30.411s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 2.091s]
Sending sparse 'root' 28/64 (112541 KB) OKAY [ 28.959s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.048s]
Sending sparse 'root' 29/64 (108317 KB) OKAY [ 27.795s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.927s]
Sending sparse 'root' 30/64 (103881 KB) OKAY [ 26.063s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.883s]
Sending sparse 'root' 31/64 (112380 KB) OKAY [ 28.106s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.923s]
Sending sparse 'root' 32/64 (113912 KB) OKAY [ 28.863s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.887s]
Sending sparse 'root' 33/64 (107545 KB) OKAY [ 27.507s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.901s]
Sending sparse 'root' 34/64 (108964 KB) OKAY [ 27.396s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.924s]
Sending sparse 'root' 35/64 (114685 KB) OKAY [ 28.831s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.052s]
Sending sparse 'root' 36/64 (114635 KB) OKAY [ 29.927s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.857s]
Sending sparse 'root' 37/64 (106582 KB) OKAY [ 34.001s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 4.941s]
Sending sparse 'root' 38/64 (112349 KB) OKAY [ 28.087s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.019s]
Sending sparse 'root' 39/64 (114597 KB) OKAY [ 28.444s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.003s]
Sending sparse 'root' 40/64 (113833 KB) OKAY [ 28.063s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.955s]
Sending sparse 'root' 41/64 (111932 KB) OKAY [ 27.982s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.852s]
Sending sparse 'root' 42/64 (114656 KB) OKAY [ 29.274s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.919s]
Sending sparse 'root' 43/64 (114409 KB) OKAY [ 28.753s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.011s]
Sending sparse 'root' 44/64 (112007 KB) OKAY [ 28.708s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.232s]
Sending sparse 'root' 45/64 (114687 KB) OKAY [ 29.922s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.978s]
Sending sparse 'root' 46/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.482s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.903s]
Sending sparse 'root' 47/64 (111932 KB) OKAY [ 28.518s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.917s]
Sending sparse 'root' 48/64 (106984 KB) OKAY [ 26.597s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.869s]
Sending sparse 'root' 49/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.722s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.888s]
Sending sparse 'root' 50/64 (113296 KB) OKAY [ 27.990s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.901s]
Sending sparse 'root' 51/64 (114685 KB) OKAY [ 28.955s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.035s]
Sending sparse 'root' 52/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.549s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.906s]
Sending sparse 'root' 53/64 (114685 KB) OKAY [ 29.215s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.025s]
Sending sparse 'root' 54/64 (102348 KB) OKAY [ 24.596s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 1.030s]
Sending sparse 'root' 55/64 (113644 KB) OKAY [ 28.859s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.899s]
Sending sparse 'root' 56/64 (111648 KB) OKAY [ 28.154s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.940s]
Sending sparse 'root' 57/64 (105900 KB) OKAY [ 26.766s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.832s]
Sending sparse 'root' 58/64 (104752 KB) OKAY [ 26.516s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.832s]
Sending sparse 'root' 59/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.399s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.963s]
Sending sparse 'root' 60/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.732s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.912s]
Sending sparse 'root' 61/64 (110325 KB) OKAY [ 27.705s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.991s]
Sending sparse 'root' 62/64 (114684 KB) OKAY [ 28.856s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.897s]
Sending sparse 'root' 63/64 (109388 KB) OKAY [ 27.435s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.860s]
Sending sparse 'root' 64/64 (24856 KB) OKAY [ 6.347s]
Writing 'root' OKAY [ 0.205s]
Finished. Total time: 1929.583s
username: openkylin
password: openkylin
The network interfaces on openKylin is eth0 and eth1. The oringial
content of /etc/network/interfaces are:
auto lo iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp
Change it to:
auto lo iface lo inet loopback
# auto eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.8
netmask 255.255.255.0